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  • What is O Ring?
    • December 31. 2021

    O ring is an annular rubber seal with a circular cross section, mainly used in mechanical parts in static conditions to prevent the leakage of liquid and gas. In some cases, O ring can also be used as the dynamic sealing element in axial reciprocating motion or low-speed rotational motion. O ring provides as an effective and economical sealing element in different types of static or dynamic seal a...

  • What are the factors that cause seal leakage and How to solve them?
    • December 23. 2021

    Seal leakage of equipment in the oil, natural gas, and chemical industries would cause great loss of production, and it would cause severe environmental pollution, which has gradually increased users' requirements for safety sealing solutions. There are many factors that can cause seal leakage, the more common ones are as follows: 1.    Installation problems: a.  &nbs...

  • What are Spring Energized Seals?
    • December 15. 2021

    JST Seals produces a full range of spring energized seals that are used in a wide range of applications. The Spring Energized Seals are normally comprised of a machined polymer jacket and a spring energizer. The polymer jacket can be made of different materials, from Virgin PTFE or PTFE with fillers, to PEEK and UHMWPE seals profiles. Spring configurations such as helical spring energized seals, s...

  • What kind of seal will be used for wellhead equipment?
    • December 14. 2021

    For wellhead casing head, tubing hanger, JST provides elastomer seals including FS seal, S seal, P seal, O ring, MEC metal end-cap seal and lock screw packing. These seals are essential elements in the integrity and functionality of wellhead equipment. We developed HNBR, FKM, AFLAS and other material accordingly which have high pressure resistance, good sealing characteristics. 1. Materials tested...

  • Why S seal is a preferred design in the oil and gas equipment?
    • December 09. 2021

    Recently, JST 13 inch External S seal has successfully passed the PR2 test at P-U (-20 deg F - 250 degrees F), 10000PSI nitrogen high pressure as per API 6A 21st Edition Annex F Section F.2.14: Design Verification for PR2F Group 5 Mandrel-type hangers, Table F.17 Sections: Pressure from below seals and pressure from above annulus seals. Test as specified in F.1.11 Test Procedure we follow as below...

  • "Diesel Effect" and how does it influence the Hydraulic Cylinders?
    • December 01. 2021

    We recently got a quality complaint from customer that the hydraulic rod was burn during working, see below photo. After analysis with our engineering team, we call this “Diesel Effect”. We’d like to discuss about this. What is the “diesel effect”? The diesel effect occurs in a hydraulic cylinder when air is drawn past the rod seals, mixes with the hydraulic fluid and explodes when pressurized. Ho...

  • How does the V packings work?
    • November 30. 2021

    V-packings, also known as Vee packing seal and Chevron V-packings, or V stack, is a kind of stacked seal. It is combined by a male adapter, a female adapter and a number of intermediate V rings. V-packings are designed to be used in applications such as hydraulic cylinders, fracturing pumps or well downhole. Facing different working condition (temperature, pressure, media), the raw material differ...

  • What is a rod seal?
    • November 01. 2021

    Rod seals are the most important seal within any hydraulic sealing system, which are used to prevent leakage of hydraulic fluid to the outside of the sealing system. Rod seals should be paired with an appropriate wiper and gland housing design to ensure correct operation. Rod seals are often the critical factor in ensuring that a hydraulic cylinder operates at peak performance. Leakage throug...

  • What is back up ring?
    • October 22. 2021

    The back up ring, also called anti extrusion ring, is aptly named as they do just that: they back-up an O-ring. The purpose of using the backup ring is to prevent the O-ring from extruding into the sealing gap under the system pressure. The structure of the increased back up ring will bear much higher pressure than using the O-ring alone. The profile shape of the back up ring is usually rectangula...

  • Wellhead S Seal Solutions
    • October 14. 2021

    In the oil and gas industry, the risk and consequence of unplanned downtime is greatest in extreme environments. JST has long been committed to the provision of sealing solutions for the exploration and production of oil and gas. Wellhead is a critical part of oil and gas infrastructure. Its sealing materials need to withstand pressures as high as 15 000 psi and temperatures of 149º C. From d...

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